selection of facings and types of facades

The article will talk about how to veneer the facade of a wooden house. We will consider the types of proposed facades, which are used to create a stylish design. You will learn how the work is done, which option is best to choose, the recommendations of experts and the like.

Types of facades

Today, more and more house owners decide to improve and decorate the appearance of houses the help of special building materials for the processing of facades. Such materials help to change the look of the house for the better, insulate it, provide protection from negative natural activities and extend the service life. Additionally increases the level of sound insulation.

Cladding of any wooden house can be carried out to achieve certain requirements:

• Ventilated facade . At the same time allows you to decorate the structure and has additional benefits. Special profile improves the appearance of the house, and increased performance. Ventilation avoids condensation. Ventilation shafts can be settled in any convenient places.

• Decoration of the facade . Acts as a decorating facade. On the frame or walls are mounted panels that perform only an aesthetic role.

When choosing a material, experts recommend to give preference to the options that have a good appearance, will last as long as possible and will carry additional useful functions. If you want to preserve the original look of the walls, then you can use special impregnation for wood.

If you wish to carry out finishing with eco-friendly wooden materials, it is better to use a block house. Modern siding or tile will eliminate the need to constantly put in order the walls and will last for many years. Structural strength can be provided by facing with stone materials.

In the current market, manufacturers offer the following materials:

• brick , plaster, porcelain;

• siding , clinker tiles, curtain façade;

• painting , block house.

Each type of product has its own characteristics. A qualified specialist will help you choose the best option for each individual case. This will take into account the region of residence, climatic conditions, the state of the facade and the desired result.

In most cases, all work using different materials is carried out according to one plan. But depending on the type of facade material chosen, there may be certain changes. Basically the process is as follows:

1. processing of the wall surface with impregnations or paint;

2. heat - and insulation;

3. fastening cladding;

4. trimming base.

Insulation during work on the facing of the building is not necessary, this decision remains with the owner of the house. In addition, it is worth noting that some cladding materials initially have these characteristics, so the purchase of additional materials and the performance of relevant work may not be required. In any case, you should consult with a specialist in this matter.

Material features

homeowner preferences. Also taken into account the goal and the desired end result. These factors are central to the selection of suitable material.

On our site you can familiarize yourself with the most popular in Moscow suburbs for the construction of a country house . In filters you can set the desired direction, the presence of gas, water, electricity and other communications.

Plaster

Facing the facade of a wooden house with ordinary plaster is now used very often. But these works can be carried out only after laying the waterproofing layer, installing a special frame and reinforcing mesh. The task of the latter is to ensure a high level of combat. Mineral plaster can be used, its peculiarity is that it gives only a light shade.

When using acrylic plaster, an upper breathable layer is created, it lasts longer, it is notable for better resistance to damage. The solution should be kneaded in accordance with the instructions. Otherwise, to get a quality result will not work.

Stoneware

Stoneware is very strong and durable material, but it is heavy and quite expensive, so not always appropriate.He will be able to protect from fire, not afraid of severe frosts and direct sunlight. Mounted in various ways, for a long time retains its appearance. It should be noted that the composition of this material does not have artificial components, it is considered to be environmentally friendly and has an excellent appearance.

Hinged facade

This is a structure that is attached directly to the facade and only she is facing. An attractive look is provided, the possibility of arranging the outer layer of insulation appears, moisture is removed, for which a corresponding gap is provided.

From above, any facing material can be applied to the obtained frame. When purchasing materials it is necessary to take into account the total weight of the entire future design.

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Block house

Imitates natural wood, which is made from a bar. Allows you to make any structure original and unique. Provides protection of the structure, as well as its fairly good insulation. Decorating the facade of the house with a tree using a block-house allows you to get an environmentally friendly solution with good performance.

There are several varieties of this material. Wood blocks are very smooth and durable, less subject to cracking. Analogues of polymeric materials have different surface variations. At the same time, artificial materials are less exposed to the negative impact of atmospheric phenomena and the environment.

Brick

Material can drastically change the overall appearance and perception of the building. In appearance, the structure will be perceived as being built entirely from brick. An important fact is that the strength of the building increases. But you need a solid foundation, which must go beyond the wall to ensure good laying and withstand the overall weight of the material.

Masonry protects the facade from negative environmental actions, provides fire safety and prolongs the life of the building. It can not be used for new buildings that have not properly dried out and have not undergone the shrinkage process.

Clinker tiles

A modern variant of lining, appeared in the domestic market recently. Differs in high quality and technical characteristics. The main feature of the material is that the panels have the effect of insulation.

If the surface of the facade is flat, then the plates can be attached directly to it. If not, then you need to make a crate out of a timber or profile. It is characterized by good vapor permeability, resistance to temperature extremes, low weight, fire safety and water absorption. Easily repaired, offered in a huge range.

It might be interesting! In the article on the following link read about country house from a turnkey bar - the price, quality and comfort in one bottle .

Siding

Siding can be installed on the facades of wooden houses. It has an attractive appearance and is often chosen for its affordable price. In addition, the material is of high quality and important characteristics. For walls it is not necessary to use reinforcement, since the material is not heavy, as is the whole structure as a whole. For the same reason, no foundation is required.

The installation does not take much time, the walls are well protected from the environment. When purchasing siding, you must ask for a certificate of conformity. It is better to choose a manufacturer that has worked for many years and has good reviews among buyers. Cheap counterparts serve less, often low-grade, harmful and dangerous raw materials are used for their production.

Painting

Paint as a finishing material for the facade of a wooden house is the most inexpensive and simple option. With its help, you can change the color of the building, put it in order, protect the walls from moisture, sun, insects.

If you use a special varnish, you can emphasize the natural beauty of the facade. However, the paint can not provide all those characteristics that give other materials and in the first place it concerns heat and noise insulation performance. In addition, you need to choose only the paint, which in its composition has special components that provide protection from temperature extremes and atmospheric phenomena.Today the market offers a fairly large selection of such solutions - paints, azure, emulsions, enamels and varnishes.

In order to get a high-quality result, you will need to prepare the very surface of the facade, clean it from debris and old coatings, clean and ground.

In the video you can see the finish of the facade of a wooden house:

It can be interesting! In the article on the following link read about the project of a house with a wavy roof .

Conclusion

Any design of the facade of a wooden house must meet one of the most important requirements - vapor permeability. Wood has a low hardness and high vapor permeability, so the lining and insulation should be good to remove moisture to the outside. In this case, you should always work with a specialist who knows all the nuances well.

If a material is chosen that does not provide proper vapor permeability, then it will be necessary to equip the ventilation. This means that you can use any suitable for the price or favorite facing material, but in some cases additional work will be required. It is necessary to choose the material correctly, and by combining several options you can give the structure more originality and beauty.