Beautifully decorated paths in the villa or private territory play an important role in the design of landscape design of the entire area. There is always an option to pick up interesting materials for the arrangement, which have already been often used and tested by folk craftsmen. After studying the article, you can understand which materials are most preferable to use for the manufacture of paths, as well as how to make the correct layout of the site.
Before you start choosing a material for your home garden paths, experts create a rough plan of the entire site in order to precisely think out the location of all elements of the territory. Some do it right in the presence of a client with a pen and paper, or using specialized computer programs.
The plan for making a drosh:
To begin with, house and other important buildings (garage, for example) are added to the plan , which are available on the site. The location should be as accurate as possible in the figure in order to subsequently recreate all the structures on the ground. All the buildings are interconnected by lines, while not forgetting to make the way to the gate. These lines will be considered mandatory.
Next, you can make lines leading to the pool, gazebo, children's area or place for frying meat . These paths are not used as often as the previous ones, and therefore are thought out only after the main ones.
Now you need to determine auxiliary paths , which will lead a person to the garden, as well as to the taps for watering. If necessary, the trails can be branched so that from the garden you can get to some other area of the territory. This is also very important, because walking on the bare ground after the rain is very unpleasant.
It is advisable to plan the location of all future paths in exactly this sequence. In other words, one should start with the main buildings, which are most often used by households, and only after all the auxiliary lines should be planned.
When the project is fully completed, all developments and plans can be transferred to your site. But first you need to take care that the territory was prepared for the upcoming work.
In order to correctly determine the width of the tracks, you need to accurately examine the entire territory of the site, as well as measure it. This is extremely important, especially if you have to work with ready-made bricks and tiles, because they have certain dimensions.
Usually such work is done by qualified specialists who are hired to arrange the area . Throughout the zone, they drive in pegs and with the help of a special cord make all the necessary measurements. This is required to visualize the future of the project.
If the owner of the site in the future wishes to place some plants on his site, it is advisable to pre-select a place for them, and then insert plates with the name of flowers or trees in the appropriate areas. So the master will be much more convenient to carry out the marking of the territory, focusing on the approximate size of landings.
It is important to understand that before the tracks fit into the territory, it is necessary to carry out the preparatory work. The estimate for this stage provides a separate article - for the purchase of boards, gravel and sand.
Preparation stages:
To begin with, will be removed from the tracks. Depth is controlled by a measuring ruler.
To the edges preserved as even as possible, boards are installed inside the entire perimeter of the pit.
Gravel is placed at the bottom of the pit, which is mixed with a solution of cement and sand. The layer may be 100 mm after the tamping has passed.
When all materials are placed inside the pit, the surface is moistened, and then a thorough compaction is carried out. Special attention is paid to this process, because with poor-quality work, the material of the path will simply fall through the ground, and the whole path will become different levels.
After the preparatory work, the installation of the selected material begins.
To choose the right materials for arranging your territory, you need to take into account the overall design, as well as relief. If there is no desire to use various design techniques, then first of all you will need to rely on the operational properties of the selected materials, which you need to know in advance.
This material is noble and very colorful, it is suitable for any style of the yard. Stone is used less frequently, primarily due to the high cost. Basalt, porphyry, granite or marble is used. More affordable options include limestone or sandstone. All of them will differ from each other in color characteristics, processing, as well as surface roughness.
You can also use a normal raw stone, which is recruited in any mountainous area. There is an option using sawn stone, which is a tile shape. Thus, it will be possible to greatly simplify the work, but at the same time spend more money.
Breeds: diabase, pebble, dolomite, shale, gabbro.
Advantages of the material:
The stone will last for many years , and possibly a century.
The material is maximum environmentally friendly and does not harm the health of humans or animals.
The appearance is very beautiful .
Disadvantages:
Weight is very heavy , and therefore you will need to hire large vehicles for transportation
Stone expensive , and therefore usually choose the most affordable materials for example, limestone.
Icing . On any stones in winter weather a layer of ice can form, and therefore it will be necessary to move along such a path very carefully so as not to slip. This deficiency will fix, installing a special heating system, which is located under the path in the garden. Of course, this option is quite expensive, and therefore it is rarely used
Useful information:
Porous stones well absorb moisture , and therefore every three years it is desirable to process them with a special solution that repels moisture.
When laying it is necessary to make sure that at least one part of the selected material was smooth , since it will be unpleasant to walk in sharp corners.
This material also looks very interesting, but does not have any durability like the previous species. Garden paths from wood will have to be changed after about four seasons of use.
To extend the life, you will have to buy additional water-repellent and antiseptic agents. Ideal for those that are used for the treatment of baths.
On our site you can find out more areas popular in the Moscow region for the construction of a country house . In filters you can set the desired direction, the presence of gas, water, electricity and other communications.
Types of wooden tracks:
Of the boards .
From wooden tiles .
From the wood cuts .
It is advisable to purchase an oak on the country paths. But you have to spend a lot of money to purchase this material. Also a good breed - larch.
Advantages:
Material eco-friendly .
Appearance at the highest level.
It dries out after the rain rather quickly .
Disadvantage - not a long service life.
Special materials include paving slabs, paving stones, and asphalt. These building components are traditionally used to build tracks.
Advantages:
Lay fast and easy.
Appearance at the proper level.
The material is very strong , and therefore not afraid of exposure to weather conditions.
Disadvantages:
The construction of is complex and long.
This difficulty applies only to ladies. If paving stone is chosen, then on heels it will be extremely inconvenient to walk around the territory . Therefore, women often dislike such tracks on the site.
Useful information:
Mandatory installation of curbs . Otherwise, the exposure will be unfinished.
Workers should monitor the entire installation process , apply the construction level , otherwise the design will come out skewed.
In the video you can see how the paving slabs fit in step by step:
Very often brick is used for the construction of garden paths in the country. You can use different colors, make peculiar ornaments or use styling edge. The choice of styling is wide.
On our site you can find contacts of construction companies that offer construction services small architectural forms . Directly to communicate with representatives, you can visit the exhibition of houses "Low-rise Country".
Advantages:
Interesting appearance and beauty .
The material is very strong .
Long life .
The disadvantages are only the high cost, since one clinker brick can cost about 40 rubles.
Useful information:
It is advisable to use cement mix for planting, rather than sand. Otherwise there is a chance that the bricks will disperse.
Only a clinker variety is used due to its increased strength.
It is also quite a popular option in the manufacture of tracks.
Advantages:
Maximum durability and strength .
Not afraid of exposure to weather conditions .
On a concrete base you can later put stone or any tile .
Disadvantages:
Not the most economical option , because you will have to buy crushed stone, cement and sand.
Unaesthetic appearance . But at the same time the track will have great practicality.
Useful:
The optimal proportions of mixing cement, sand and rubble are 1 to 2 to 3 , respectively.
Without formwork around the edges, you cannot make neat paths .
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The material is perfect for making winding paths.
Benefits:
You can order a truck with gravel for only 1500 rubles . The price will depend on the specific region, and the type of faction, but about the same everywhere. A ton costs about 700 rubles.
The material is eco-friendly .
Lay very quickly . There is a variant of the decorative display.
Disadvantages:
Not able to withstand heavy loads .
Will start to overgrow with grass , and therefore you need to weed in a timely manner.
It is not very comfortable to walk along such a path, especially when the gravel is not properly tamped down.
Good to know:
Care should be taken to ensure that workers charm under the gravel put plastic wrap or agrofibre before filling. For best effect, it is advisable to purchase herbicides . All this will save from the growth of weeds.
It is advisable to install curbs so that the gravel keeps the established form.
Surely, few have heard of the use of plastic for making paths for a garden. But the shops also sell plastic tiles that have different colors and shapes.
Benefits:
Does not rot over time.
It is installed very simply .
By weight - light .
Disadvantages:
Not able to withstand heavy loads .
In the sun, will gradually burn out .
Wear quickly (depends on the selected plastic).
It looks not too beautiful .
Useful information: on sale there is a chance to find special plastics for installation as sidewalks. To install them you need to drive a high quality into the ground But this option is used in most cases as a temporary measure.
It may be interesting! In the article on the following link read about how to arrange a lawn in the country: varieties of landscape solutions, care +45 photos .
Another little-known "material" for the construction of paths. But he is very original. This is a specialized lawn grass that will withstand trampling.
Benefits:
One of the most eco-friendly options for tracks.
Natural beauty . The path is used not only as a means of moving from one object to another. It is pleasant to look at such a green path and enjoy its beauty.
Walking the along the path can even be barefoot . And it is very nice.
Disadvantages:
Not too resistant "paving material", and therefore will soon be out of order.
It is necessary to constantly care for , water and fertilize.
In winter, it will lose its attractive appearance .
It is a pity to walk in dirty shoes , because the grass looks very original and beautiful.
This is a red or yellow material that looks like clay. Ceramic chips, clay and lime are included. When the track is constructed, it will absorb water, and as a result forms a dense surface
Advantages:
High strength .
Injury Safety .
Environmental friendliness .
Easy care .
There is only one drawback, but quite significant: if it does not moisten regularly, a layer of dust will form, which will begin to spread throughout the territory.
And the video can tell how the track fits on the summer cottage:
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Summing up the information, we can conclude that the tracks for the garden are created from different materials, and in specialized stores there is a large range of goods.