Unlike smaller areas, when planning a plot of 10 acres it is not necessary to show miracles of creativity in order to accommodate more small forms and leave room for a garden. After reading the article, you will learn about the planning stages, methods of building location, zoning methods, and how to combine the landscape and drainage. You will understand why professionals perform certain actions during the drafting stage.
To make a competent project of a 10 hectare site with the house, garden, reservoirs and other elements it is necessary to follow a certain sequence of actions.
The first action is to survey the territory and note the following features:
Relief . The presence of hills, ravines, natural reservoirs makes noticeable adjustments to the planting of trees, the location of buildings and the laying of utilities.
Plot shape . Round, arcuate, L-shaped edges of the site affect the location of buildings and plants.
Soil type and climate . Characteristics of the soil determines the characteristics of the selection and location of greenery.
Groundwater depth . In a country house it is difficult to do without an autonomous water supply, so even at the planning stage it is necessary to think over the drainage system and the location of the well.
The second stage is zoning of the area. For 10 acres, the division into 3 zones is optimal:
Living . Here is the house, garage, terrace and extensions.
Garden and garden . A couple of beds with fruit trees is a great addition to the dacha area.
For rest . Located in the deepening of the territory, as a rule, away from outside views. Arbors, reservoirs and other elements for comfortable rest are located here.
It is possible to additionally build a bath or a swimming pool on the site, and if for any reason it is impossible to build up these buildings, then planning allows you to make room for them.
Green areas are the most important component of landscape design. But for quick landscaping of the site it is necessary to correctly place the plants on the territory. You should also take into account the features of growing each seedling, because not all plantings can grow together.
After thinking through the plan, you can start marking the territory. At the gardening stage, all plants get a unique mark and land on their position. Trees are planted on the north side, vegetables and fruit bearing crops on the south.
A popular solution in landscape design is the creation of a hedge from coniferous trees. They are planted along the perimeter in the northern part of the territory. Such plantings protect the area from cold winds and do not require special care for themselves.
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