Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

For many years, classic lighting poles for summer houses do not go out of fashion, creating an aesthetic and comfortable atmosphere in the backyard territory. The article describes the classification of pillars, design features and product styles. You will learn about the intricacies of choosing models for street lighting, about dust and moisture protection, about cast-iron options.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

Street lamp in landscape design

On street pillars

Lantern on a column - street lighting device, widely spread in European cities with the development of the industrial revolution, in the early 19th century. Initially, his appointment was purely utilitarian; over time, he not only continued to provide safe movement on the streets, but turned into a decoration of the city landscape. Today, lampposts do an excellent job with these two tasks, both in the city and in the suburban area.

Lampposts have found widespread use in the backyard area as one of the best lighting options. For connoisseurs of the classics, they have become a significant decorative element: high lanterns are good for lighting a lawn, entrance group or a pedestrian walkway, smaller in size are suitable for highlighting a recreation area, a pond or, for example, an alpine slide.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

Classic style lamppost

Classification of poles for street lighting

The range of lighting poles offered by manufacturers, impressive; It may take an unreasonable amount of time to study options in endless combinations of size, material and design. The search is easy to simplify if you keep it in terms that are relevant to you. Light poles are easily classified by the following characteristics:

  • Body Material . Urban street lights are traditionally made of reinforced concrete. Poles designed to decorate a private area are made of metal; You can find composite (plastic) and wooden products.

  • Destination . Products are divided into street and decorative (park). There is a special type - lighting masts designed for intensive lighting; they are more often found on highways, air or sea terminals, in industrial zones.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

Lamps on supports at the entrance group
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  • Type . The power cable is brought underground to the non-power supports. The cable is supplied to the power pylons by air.

  • Mounting method . Products are installed in two ways. Flange installation method: the lower part is buried in the ground and serves as the foundation, the upper one is fixed with a flange connection. The design is straight-type - one-piece; it is buried to the required depth, and the base is concreted.

  • Design features . The shape of the section distinguish between faceted and cylindrical models, which can taper in the upper part or remain with a constant section along the entire length.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

Turning Guide

Variety of garden supports

Arranging the outdoor lighting of the suburban area , owners often prefer decorative garden lamps. Street columns offered by domestic and foreign companies are distinguished by a variety of modifications. Product specifications may include the following parameters:

  • Manufacturer . On sale there are products of Russian, German, Chinese, Belgian, Italian, Austrian production.

  • Style . The most popular lights in the classical style; If desired, you can find models in the Oriental style, modern or high-tech.

  • Dimensions . The height of the garden supports reaches 2.5 m, decorative models have a height of 1.2-1.5 m.

  • Material of the reinforcement . The pole is made of stainless or galvanized steel, cast iron or cast aluminum.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

In high-tech style
  • Color of column . Buyers prefer products of natural shades of metal: anthracite black, white or bronze; The description may additionally indicate the type of surface - matte. If the design of your garden requires a different color, you can paint the pillars.

  • Number of lamps . There are options from one to four lamps; The description indicates the type of base.

  • Characteristics of the light source . Type of lamps, power

  • Direction of ceiling lamps . Lighting can be directed downward, upward or sideways.

  • Lampshield material . Plastic or glass. Often indicate additional characteristics: the color of the ceiling, the type of surface (transparent, embossed), the presence of decorative elements.

About installing the lighting pillars in the following video:

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Choices of the choice

When choosing garden lamps on poles, people pay attention not only to their external attractiveness, but also to their performance, durability and reliability. Metal outdoor garden pillars are always popular. Buy similar products is not difficult due to the large variety of forms and stylish design. When selecting, pay attention to the following parameters:

  • Operating temperature range . For outdoor conditions, a range from -40 to + 40 ° C is considered acceptable.

  • Versatility . Depending on the size of the street lamp is installed in the garden, at the gate, on the lawn or on the open veranda.

  • Cast iron models . The classic version with cast elements and a unique appearance. Props and fixtures are designed in a single consistent style; the product fits well into the surrounding landscape. The service life of such a product is approaching a century due to the corrosion resistance of the iron and mechanical damage.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

In the modern style
  • Degree of dust and moisture protection light sources . It is denoted by the abbreviation IP (Ingress Protection Rating, the degree of protection against penetration). The number indicates how effectively the product is protected from solid particles and moisture. The luminaire located on the outdoor terrace may have class IP45 or higher. For lawn lighting, products of at least IP55 grade are recommended, with a reinforced wiring box suitable for outdoor use. IP68 models can be safely installed close to the pool or in places with high humidity levels.

  • Service life . It is influenced by both the class of the device and the corrosion protection of the lighting column against atmospheric factors in the form of a special coating.

  • Design capabilities . In the catalogs you can find models with original forms of lampshades (for example, in the form of luminaries-flasks), with floristic elements. Lights with one or two-sided luminous flux, with a rotating lens, with LED inserts are offered.

Country lanterns and lampposts, characteristics and subtleties of the choice of pillars for the garden

Garden lamp in modern style
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Conclusion

Street lamps and poles, acquired for utilitarian purposes, are installed near the porch, along the garden path or at the entrance to the site. To minimize costs, the posts are equipped with motion sensors. Decorative models are a decoration of the garden, additionally helping to highlight the significant details of the landscape: a pond, a rose garden, a fountain or a bench. In each case, the street pillars are selected taking into account the required light illumination, climate features and installation features.

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