Flowerbed along the fence: the rules of landscape design

Cottage is not only vegetables and fruits, fruit trees and shrubs, but also the opportunity to enjoy the colors of nature. Of course, one cannot do without such a thing as a flower garden or a flower bed along the fence. After reading this article, you get an idea of ​​how to properly organize the space and not lose at the same time precious meters.

Landscape Design Rules

The main area at the dacha is occupied by useful fruit and berry plantings, vegetables and herbs. Naturally, for the flower garden is quite a bit of space.

As a rule, these are spaces along fences and near a country house. To fill this void you need to know the principles of flowerbed design.

Before you decide what to plant, you need to answer the following questions:

what area you plan to give for a flower garden. If the flower bed near the fence is long and large, then the choice of plants is practically unlimited. If in the country there is very little space, then the flowers should be miniature and not "aggressive."

When planting, it is important to plant plants with the same requirements for watering, soil, and light. To do this, you need to find out on which side the fence is located (solar or shady), what kind of crops the landlord plans to plant (demanding to care or not).

Near which fence will there be a flower garden: solid or rare (from wooden slats, chain-link mesh, metal profile ). What is the height of the fence, how hot it is, whether you want to hide the fence with plantings or leave it open.

When planting plants on the south side of the plot, drought-resistant crops needing a large amount of light are selected. The soil in this part of the dacha will need to be constantly watered, so it is not recommended to plant tender plants here that require abundant watering: crocuses, tulips. For beds along the southern part of the fence planting thyme, toffee, mallow are perfect.

Plants are planted on the northern side of the site, withstanding strong winds and cold resistance. For a flower bed near the fence, a landing of the host, stone compositions with coniferous shrubs, horizontal juniper, ferns, are not a bad fit. In addition to low-growing plants from the side of the fence you can plant tall thuja.

It is possible to organize rigid rectangular flowerbeds in the form of small compositions from flowers of different colors, but of the same type. For example, marigolds, petunias.

Planting along the grid fence

Many people use ordinary climbing plants to decorate the fence of the chain-link : hop, girlish grapes, Jerusalem artichoke.

Some owners plant beans or peas.

In addition to them, a flower garden is made, consisting of shade-tolerant plants and undemanding to moisture: lupine, rudbeckia (a golden ball).

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These include irises, dahlias, asters, and many other onion beauties.

Planting along a wooden picket fence

A rare fence made of picket fence can be decorated on the side of the wall with tall flowers such as hydrangea, mallow or sunflower, and of course with vines. These are girlish grapes, clematis, actinidia. And already on the perimeter srednerosly or undersized shade-loving cultures are located.

In addition to flowers, it is popular among gardeners to plant small bushes along wooden fences, such as honeysuckle, raspberry, currant, lilac and others.

As for flowers, marigolds, petunias and lobelia are used as stunts along the fence. Previously for the organization of beds use elevation. Landscape design flower garden does not exclude hand-made. It can be any materials at hand: tires, logs of trees, beautifully dug around the perimeter of the curb.

Landing along a metal fence

Profile the fence heats up in the summer, so the plants are placed at a distance from it so that there is no burn. For a flower bed along this continuous fence, you can use plants of the same species. Hosts, decorative allium bows, hydrangeas, etc.

Color combinations are used so that flowering continues throughout the season.Thanks to this, flowerbeds along the fence will always look elegant and beautiful.

Flowers for large and wide flower beds along the fence are planted in longline. The closer to the fence, the higher the plant, the farther - the lower.

Apply stones, bricks, bottles to a decorative border.

In the foreground they have boxwood, undersized thuja and juniper. Next, perennials are planted along the perimeter of the fence: primroses, geykhery, kamnelomku.

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For narrow fences, flower beds are used, consisting of one type of plant: carnations, asters, lavender, soapworms, etc.

Container beds

The most convenient way to design a plot beautiful flowers. When cold weather sets in, plants are brought into a closed room, where they will be pleasing to the eye for some time.

An angular flowerbed near a container-type fence is especially useful for shaping the space between a house and a fence. On the dais have tall flowers, and even lower sredneroslye. A small flowerbed in addition to the usual colors may consist of indoor plants.

Shrubs and trees along the fence

Very often, summer residents have trees and shrubs along the fence.

When planting tall seedlings, their growth should be taken into account, so they are planted at a distance of 3-5 meters from the house, otherwise they can damage the foundation of the building.

Dogwoods, elderberries, hydrangeas, and Derena bushes are often located near the fence. When disembarking the latter, it is considered that he does not get along with the barberry.

From the outside of the fence, it is customary to plant ornamental types of shrubs capable of creating a hedge.

Mixborders: photo ideas

Recently, landscape design along the fence is organized by mixborders. These are such plantings that are of great variety and bloom at different times. Thanks to these properties, mixborders look beautiful at any time of the year.

The composition of floral arrangements can include not only low-growing plants, but also shrubs, fruit trees, climbing vines and other inhabitants of the garden.

When organizing this type of flower beds, the owner of the cottage must correctly select the plants.

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Get a rough idea of ​​what green pets are combined with each other, you can photo on the beds.

Mixborders differ from conventional beds in the way they land. Plants grow as if they grew by themselves, and not formed artificially.

Types of beds

There are several types of mixborders depending on its design and content:

A classic flower garden along the fence (English type). Differs in severity of lines, the crowns of trees, as a rule, are formed and cut to form a crown. Grain crops (rye, oats, etc.), aster and other ornamental flowers are located next to such bushes.

Meadow type beds. It assumes a chaotic arrangement of meadow flowers, as they grow in nature: chamomile, cornflowers, wild cereals and others.

Village type. In the vicinity of lush flowering cereals and spicy herbs, you can find ornamental flowers and even berry bushes.

Mixborder scheme

Plant tall plants up to 1.5 meters closest to the fence high. This is orebeckia, aster, foxglove and other perennials with large flowers and leaves.

When selecting flower arrangements, designers usually arrange two or three cultures of different flowering periods together so that the fence does not look bare.

Secondary plants are planted in the second place. This row forms the splendor of the whole composition, therefore, plants are chosen for it, which even after flowering do not lose their attractiveness.

Last, form the border of the flower bed. For this, ground cover plants are the best suited. For example, spirea, nasturtium, cornflowers.

In the video, you can see various options of flowerbeds along the fence:

Photo examples of beautiful solutions

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Conclusion

Beds near the fence hide the shortcomings of the dacha area, for example, an unsightly angle or a concrete fence. Skilfully selected composition of flowers will add to the site attractiveness, it will improve it.

A competent landscaping along the fence on the plot will allow more than one year to enjoy the beauty of the garden.